These advanced technologies hold promise to significantly enhance the accuracy of prediction models for high-altitude illnesses, improve individualized management effectiveness, and bolster real-time monitoring capabilities, thereby effectively reducing the incidence of these illnesses and enhancing treatment outcomes (Wang et al., 2023
report successful normalization of plasma B12 levels in pediatric patients with various cobalamin deficiencies using subcutaneous hydroxocobalamin (OH-Cbl)
People with specific gastrointestinal problems, such as Crohns disease or celiac disease, or those who have undergone gastrointestinal surgery may have difficulty absorbing B12 from food and supplements
Also, recent reports suggested that those with pre-existing conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, and pulmonary, cardiac, and kidney diseases are at a higher risk of developing a severe infection [20,21,22]